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Machine learning is concerned with the analysis of large data and multiple variables. It is also often more sensitive than traditional statistical methods to analyze small data. The first and second volumes reviewed subjects like optimal scaling, neural networks, factor analysis, partial least squares, discriminant analysis, canonical analysis, fuzzy modeling, various clustering models, support vector machines, Bayesian networks, discrete wavelet analysis, association rule learning, anomaly detection, and correspondence analysis. This third volume addresses more advanced methods and includes subjects like evolutionary programming, stochastic methods, complex sampling, optional binning, Newton’s methods, decision trees, and other subjects. Both the theoretical bases and the step by step analyses are described for the benefit of non-mathematical readers. Each chapter can be studied without the need to consult other chapters. Traditional statistical tests are, sometimes, priors to machine learning methods, and they are also, sometimes, used as contrast tests. To those wishing to obtain more knowledge of them, we recommend to additionally study (1) Statistics Applied to Clinical Studies 5th Edition 2012, (2) SPSS for Starters Part One and Two 2012, and (3) Statistical Analysis of Clinical Data on a Pocket Calculator Part One and Two 2012, written by the same authors, and edited by Springer, New York. Preface 1            Introduction to Machine Learning Part Three                                                                                                                                                                2            Evolutionary Operations                                                3             Multiple Treatments                                                                                         4             Multiple Endpoints                                                                                           5             Optimal Binning                                                                                6             Exact P-Values                                                                                                  7             Probit Regression                                                                                               8             Over-dispersion                                                                                                 9             Random Effects                                                                                               10           Weighted Least Squares                                                                                    11           Multiple Response Sets                                                                                   12           Complex Samples                                                                                             13           Runs Tests                                                                                                         14           Decision Trees                                                                                                    15           Spectral Plots                                                                                                     16           Newton’s Methods                                                                                             17           Stochastic Processes, Stationary Markov Chains                                      18           Stochastic Processes, Absorbing Markov Chains                                       19           Conjoint Models                                                                               20           Machine Learning and Unsolved Questions                                Index    

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